Tag Archives: John Cage

FLUXUS AT THE BROAD

Japan’s influence on Jasper Johns and John Cage is brought to light in a music and performance program at The Broad featuring Yoko Ono’s FLUXUS works “Lighting Piece” and “Wall Pice for Orchestra to Yoko Ono.”

Pianist Adam Tendler will play “Seven Haiku,” “Electronic Music for Piano,” and “Cheap Imitation” all by John Cage; and “Music for Piano,” “Piano Distance,” and “Corona,” by Toru Takemitsu.

 

USUYUKIJOHNS IN JAPAN

ADAM TENDLER

COMPOSITIONS and FLUXUS PERFORMANCE PIECES

Wednesday, March 14, at 8 pm.

JASPER JOHNS

SOMETHING RESEMBLING THE TRUTH

Through May 13.

The Broad

221 South Grand Avenue, downtown Los Angeles.

Above: Toru Takemitsu.

Below: Yoko Ono.

RAUSCHENBERG AND HIS FRIENDS

“Over and over again I’ve found it impossible to memorize Rauschenberg’s paintings. I keep asking, ‘Have you changed it?’ And then noticing while I’m looking it changes.” — John Cage, 1961

Rauschenberg’s friends, lovers, paintings, combines, silkscreens, dance videos, a huge vat of mud, and a beautiful catalogue: It’s all at MOMA for three more months.

 

ROBERT RAUSCHENBERG: AMONG FRIENDS, through September 17.

MUSEUM OF MODERN ART, 11 West 53rd Street, New York City.

moma.org/exhibition

Catalogue: store.moma.org/exhibition-catalogues/robert-rauschenberg

From top:

Robert Rauschenberg, Retroactive I, 1963, oil and silkscreen ink on canvas, 84 x 60 inches (213.4 x 152.4 cm), Wadsworth Atheneum, Gift of Susan Morse Hilles. RRF 64.004. Image credit: Creative Commons.

Robert Rauschenberg, Monogram, 1955–1959. Photograph by Philip Greenberg. Image credit: Robert Rauschenberg Foundation.

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SCHIZO-CULTURE EVENT AT OOGA BOOGA

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Sylvère Lotringer was in conversation with Dorothée Perret in the Paris, LA #10 article ‘The Importance of Being Unfinished,’ with an introduction by Barlo Perry.

On Wednesday night he was at Ooga Booga’s second space at 356 Mission Road, to celebrate the launch of Semiotext(e)’s new publication Schizo-Culture, along with Semiotext(e)’s Noura Wedell and Hedi El Khot. For those of us who were only somewhat familiar with Semiotext(e), as an independent publisher inhabiting a lofty space in the art world (Semiotext(e) is included in the 2014 Whitney Biennial) and academia, and who brought the work of many French theorists to the United States, the evening was only somewhat informative. A basis of knowledge and understanding of the topic was already assumed, so the panelists dove straight in.

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Chris Kraus introduces Schizo-Culture at Ooga Booga

The Schizo-Culture conference took place at Columbia University in November of 1975. Lotringer described it as a complete shock. He had expected about fifty people to show up, but instead there were a thousand. He said the conference erupted into creative chaos. Of those who presented at the conference were French philosophers and thinkers Michel Foucault, Gilles Deleuze, Jean-Francois Lyotard, and Félix Guattari, and a wide range of Americans such as William Burroughs, John Cage, and Judy Clark. Lotringer said that when he thinks about schizo-culture, it is all about New York City, and the good energy that was felt there at the time. At the time it was joyful to be in New York City with all of the creative people there, the “old art world,” the punks, the young radicals, and the young academics. “People were afraid to go to New York back then, and they could have never predicted that 42nd St would turn into Disneyland,” said Lotringer.

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Noura Wedell, Sylvère Lotringer, and Hedi El Khot

Three years later, Semiotext(e) published the Schizo-Culture issue of their journal. He described the issue as being very fun to put together, and introduces it in the book as being “…not the same as the Schizo-Culture conference. The issue was put together three years after the conference in a very different context with very different intentions and with different material. …[It] doesn’t recount the shock encounter that took place between French and American philosophers and artists at ‘the Event,’ but instead consummated the magazine’s rupture with academe. It also took Semiotext(e) one step closer to the New York art world at an exciting and innovative time. No one could have anticipated that in just five years it would mutate into an art market, and then into an art industry. It was more than anyone had bargained for.” (v)

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Jack Smith, Jungle Island, 1967

Lotringer’s introduction to the Schizo-Culture conference and the Schizo-Culture issue of the journal was followed with Jack Smith’s film Jungle Island from 1967. Lotringer said that Smith knew nothing about French philosophy, yet he embraced the same ideas. He said he had a presence and a simplicity, that you just need to look at the world around you. His beautiful film was a jungle island dream, a layering of images of tropical plants, water, and a drag queen in heavy colorful makeup sparkling in the sun.

After the film, Noura Wedell and Hedi El Khot asked Lotringer a few questions, trying to start a discussion, but it was mostly Lotringer who spoke. The questions were opened up to the audience, and with each one, Lotringer became more and more impassioned. Towards the end he stated, “We are taught to be individuals, to draw attention to ourselves. That is how we are raised. Subjectivity is a false problem. You have to break from individualism by being mad.”

 

THE DUNITES

Moy Mell 1934, Photo by Virgil Hodges, courtesy Bennett-Loomis Archives-thumb-580x384-54689

Moy Mell 1934, Photo by Virgil Hodges, courtesy Bennett-Loomis Archives (from KCET blog)

I was fascinated when I learned of a group of individuals inhabiting cabins and shacks in the sand dunes near Oceano, California, during the 1920s and 1930s. This small community was comprised of bohemians, hermits, runaways, mystics, writers, and artists, all of whom had intentionally dropped out of society to seek a simpler life, one more in tune with nature. The story was familiar to me, but the dates were surprising. I had no idea such communities existed before the hippies of the 1960s, but it makes sense that people would have chosen to drop out of society during the era of the Great Depression. The Dunites, as they called themselves, built their own living structures, fished for clams, and learned how to get by on little to no money in the somewhat harsh environment of the dunes. Artist Elwood Decker, poet Hugo Seelig, and revolutionary Gavin Arthur, were some of the best known Dunites. Each has an amazing life history.

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Elwood Decker, Purpose Coming from Meditation, Color Photogram, ca. 1952-1955 (image courtesy of Phyllis Stiles) (from elwooddecker.com)

Gavin Arthur was born Chester Alan Arthur III and was the grandson of US President Chester Alan Arthur. He was by far the wealthiest Dunite and he wanted to leave his aristocratic background for a more simple life in the dunes. Arthur attracted many intellectuals to the dunes, who would visit to drink, engage in lively discussion, and stay in the community guest house built for such visitors. Among those who visited the dunes were John Cage, John Steinbeck, Upton Sinclair, and Edward Weston. In 1934, Arthur began publishing a journal called Dune Forum. The first issue featured articles about economics, nudity, the telephone, and communal living. There was much hype initially, but Dune Forum lasted seven issues and only half a year before failing. The content was too specific and obscure to find a big following, and the cost of the magazine during The Depression was too much for most people.

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This 12 by 30-foot cabin was once home to Gavin Arthur, grandson of U.S. President Chester A. Arthur. | Chris Daly (image from KCET blog)

Today all that is left of The Dunites are their memories and a few of their belongings. The only standing structure is Gavin Arthur’s cabin, which is no longer in the dunes. You can find it next to the Oceano Train Depot in town. The South County Historical Society of San Luis Obispo County, California has all of Dune Forum digitized on their website. And, for a more comprehensive history and delightful read, you can find Norm Hammond’s book The Dunites.

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cover photograph by Edward Weston

Elwood Decker and his cabin in 1943, photo by Sal Ganci, courtesy Norm Hammond, smaller version-thumb-580x422-54855

Elwood Decker and his cabin in 1943, photo by Sal Ganci, courtesy Norm Hammond (image from KCET blog)

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